Yevhen Savelyev
The social revolution of masses in Ukraine (Nation shall not live by bread alone)
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.141-144
JEL: E24, E01 | Full text (PDF) |
The author asserts that Ukraine is currently witness to a social revolution. It has started after the Orange Revolution and compensates for the incompleteness of privatization. It consists in a gradual but increasing pressure of the masses on the new owners and authorities. In opposition to «soft» methods of privatization, the economically active population has found «soft» methods of income growth by increasing demands of the employers and politicians and ignoring the uncomplying ones. The latter ones are forced to accelerate the employees’ income growth, thus bringing changes to the structure of population’s spending, expanding their participation in the recreation industry and increasing their access to benefits of civilization.
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Taras Medvedkin
Innovation development of Ukraine in the conditions of technology transfer and S&T cooperation
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.145-153
JEL: O31, O39 |
Full text (PDF) |
The paper investigates the theoretical and practical aspects of the innovation activity in Ukraine in the context of international science and technology (S&T) cooperation.
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Roman Zvarych
The socio-economic transformation in Ukraine as a prospect of convergence with the European Union
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.154-175
JEL: E0, F15, F10 |
Full text (PDF) |
For a country which takes transit geopolitical position between the West and the East, the participation in international integration processes is inevitable. In case with Ukraine, such participation will allow a country to ensure economic development and income growth. Membership in the European Union is a main step for transformation and stabilization of the Ukrainian economic development, income growth and life standard increase. Taking into account a substantial difference in the development of EU-15 and EU-10+2 (new EU members), which means income growth and convergence in the long term due to different approaches, for Ukraine it follows that an individual approach to socio-economic development should be taken. Membership in the European Union will be topical in the context of economic development and convergence with the economy of the European Community.
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Stephan Rudolf
The economic growth effects of war and civil war in Iraq
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.176-187
JEL: O41, O53, N45 | Full text (PDF) |
The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of war and civil war in Iraq on the country’s economic growth in a theoretical way. A simplified form of the neo-classical growth model by Solow (1956) is used and the channels are worked out, through which war and civil war could affect the single parameters of the applied growth model. It appears that, from a theoretical point of view, the destruction of the capital stock by bombings is likely to gain higher growth rates by enfolding the economy’s forces of recovery. But it also appears that these forces are reduced by disruption, diversion, dissaving and portfolio substitution effects and lower Iraq’s opportunities for a full recovery.
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Vladimir Shenaev
World money: history and prospects
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.188-201
JEL: E42, E52, F37 | Full text (PDF) |
The article examines the evolution of the world monetary system. The author analyzes the main principles of Bretton Woods, Jamaica, and European monetary systems, as well as the place of the EURO and dollar in the modern money circulation, as well as touches the question of influence of the bipolar world monetary system on the Russian economy.
Key words: World currency system, national currency, convertibility, EURO, dollar, rouble, the European Union. |
Vita Jagric, Sebastian Strašek, Timotej Jagric
Personal income tax reforms in Slovenia and other European economies
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.202-221
JEL: H2, H5, J3 | Full text (PDF) |
The paper examines some measures introduced in the tax system reform in Slovenia, as an example of a new EU member state. In the analysis we focus on the personal income tax. We analyze recent data for Slovenia and selected EU member states. In this context, we also discuss the question of flat tax rate suitability. Based on the presented simulation, we can conclude that the tax burden wasn’t diminished significantly. We believe that additional reforms are needed.
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Ihor Ivasiv
Corporate governance in Ukrainian banking
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.222-231
JEL: M12, M14, G21 | Full text (PDF) |
The paper studies the topical problems of corporate governance in Ukrainian banking area. The notion of corporate governance and its role in banking business is defined. The state of corporate governance in the banks of Ukraine is analyzed. The necessity is substantiated to develop national principles of corporate governance in banking organizations, also to create the mechanism for risk rating related to poor corporate governance.
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Tetyana Koshchuk
Pragmatics of formation and realization of fiscal policy in Ukraine
Journal of European Economy, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2008, pp.232-243
JEL: G30, U20 |
Full text (PDF) |
It is proved that in Ukraine fiscal efficiency of taxation by means of gradual unshadowing of economic relations, contraction of contribution rates to state social funds and implementation of efficient privilege tax mechanisms, promotion of investment activity activation for all without exceptions market subjects can create favourable tax environment management without substantial decrease of current budget income and, what is very important, to insure acceleration of reproducing processes with further more strengthening of tax potential. In case of moderate extension of practice of state borrowing, Ukraine will have additional possibilities of moving of maximum of financial resources to «points» of economic growth with the help of budget financing of investments in economic development and measures of transformation direction without danger of destabilization of functioning of state finance in perspective.
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